For ballet dancers, pointe shoes are more than just footwear, they’re an extension of your balance, artistry, and control. Even the best-made pair won’t last overly long. Over time, pointe shoes lose their structure and support, which can affect your technique and increase your risk of injury. Knowing when to replace them is critical to not only your comfort, but protecting your body and elevating your performance.

At The Dance Store, we often hear dancers ask, “How do I know when my pointe shoes are dead?” The answer depends on your training schedule, foot strength, and how you care for your shoes. Still, there are some unmistakable signs that it’s time to retire your current pair and step into something new.

dirty pointe shoe ballerina studio

1. The Box Has Softened or Collapsed

The box of a pointe shoe (the hardened section that supports your toes) is crucial for stability. Over time, moisture from sweat and repeated pressure from jumps and relevés cause the box to soften. If your toes are sinking too far into the shoe or you can’t roll through demi-pointe with control, it’s a clear sign the box has broken down.

When the box feels mushy or fails to hold your foot securely, replace your pointe shoes as soon as possible. Continuing to dance in dead shoes can strain your ankles and toes. Dancers who prefer longer-lasting boxes often turn to Bloch pointe shoes or Grishko pointe shoes, both known for durable construction and consistent support.

2. The Shank Has Lost Its Support

The shank forms the backbone of your pointe shoe, supporting your arch and helping you rise to full pointe. When it becomes too flexible or bends too easily, it no longer offers proper lift.
If you find yourself “sinking” or struggling to stay balanced, it’s likely your shank has softened beyond repair. Press the shoe against the floor, and if it folds with little resistance, it’s time to replace it. Models like Capezio pointe shoes and Grishko’s 2007 Pro Flex offer different shank strengths, allowing Canadian dancers to find the ideal balance of flexibility and support.

3. The Platform or Toe Box Is Uneven

After hours of rehearsal, the platform (the flat tip of the shoe) can begin to wear unevenly. This often happens if you roll to one side or if your shoes break down at different rates.
Set your shoes on a flat surface, and if one platform leans or no longer sits level, it’s time for a new pair. An uneven platform can make balancing difficult and add unnecessary strain to your joints. Many professionals rotate between two or three pairs of pointe shoes to help them wear evenly and extend their lifespan. When replacing, consider exploring Bloch’s Balance European or Capezio Ava for strong, stable platforms that promote symmetry and control.

4. You’re Feeling Pain or Fatigue in New Places

Pain can be one of the first warning signs that your pointe shoes have lost their integrity. You might feel new aches in your arches, ankles, or toes even during light rehearsals.
When shoes lose their support, your muscles and tendons work harder to keep you upright, which can lead to tendonitis or stress injuries. If you notice soreness in unfamiliar areas, it’s likely time to replace your pointe shoes. 

5. They’ve Reached the End of Their Lifespan

Even with excellent care, pointe shoes have a short lifespan. For pre-professional dancers, a pair may only last 10–20 hours of dancing. Students training part-time might get several months. How quickly they wear out depends on your foot strength, how much you sweat, and what type of flooring you dance on. To extend their life, let shoes dry fully between uses and avoid sealing them in your dance bag. Alternating between two pairs allows each to rest and recover between rehearsals. But once the box softens, the shank breaks down, or the platform tilts, it’s time to replace them. Continuing to dance in “dead” pointe shoes risks injury and can set back your training progress.

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Finding Your Next Pair

When you’re ready to replace your pointe shoes, fit is everything. Poorly fitted shoes not only wear out faster but also compromise your safety. The Dance Store offers a wide range of styles from trusted brands like Bloch, Capezio, and Grishko, with free shipping across Canada. Whether you’re preparing for your first pointe class or performing professionally, the right pair will support your artistry and protect your feet.

Pro Tip: Don’t wait for your pointe shoes to completely break down before replacing them. Once you notice any of these five signs, it’s probably time to invest in a new pair. With the right fit and structure, your next set of pointe shoes will help you dance safely, beautifully, and with confidence in your support.